Montana Official State Travel Site
Facebook Flickr Twitter Youtube 1.800.847.4868

Ptarmigan

Aside from being a great word for spelling contests, ptarmigans are also known for their unique ability to change color and blend in with their surroundings in winter. In fact, ptarmigans adapt to winter quite well; they become pure white to provide perfect camouflage against a snowy background, while a covering of short feathers on their feet form a sort of "snowshoe" to keep them from sinking into the snow. And where do they live in winter? They're quite comfortable burrowing into snow banks, where they can spend the nights in safety. In summer, ptarmigans change color to match their warm weather surroundings. They become a mottled gray-brown to mix in with the trees and shrubs where they live.

Ptarmigan
Lagopus leucurus altipetens

Ptarmigans have a relatively limited range in Montana, inhabiting only alpine meadows above the tree-line near Glacier National Park. They nest wherever they have enough cover on the ground, lining the nest with grass or leaves. Their eggs may be cream colored or red with dark spots.

Ptarmigan Map

WIN A TRIP! 
Give your opinion on travel & recreation;
sign up to be a research panelist now!
E-Newsletter 
Interested in the latest Montana travel tips and suggestions?  Sign up now to receive our monthly insider travel tips, and news from Montana's backroads.